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2026-04-20 13:09:27 -04:00
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#include <WiFi.h>
#include <WiFiUdp.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <driver/i2s.h>
#include <driver/touch_pad.h>
const char* ssid = "Fios-8EKF5";
const char* password = "hero816cars7050jon";
const char* DEST_IP = "192.168.1.190";
const int UDP_PORT = 5004;
const int OUTPUT_RATE = 8000; // 8kHz rtp payload rate
const int MIC_RATE = 16000; // capture rate inmp441
const int FRAME_SIZE = 160; // 20ms frames @ 8kHz
const float TONE_HZ = 440.0;
const touch_pad_t TOUCH_PIN = TOUCH_PAD_NUM4; // gpio13
const int TOUCH_THRESHOLD = 800; // adjust as needed
// inmp441 pins - change as needed
const int I2S_WS = 22; // lrcl / ws
const int I2S_SCK = 26; // bclk
const int I2S_SD = 21; // data from mic to esp32
WiFiUDP udp;
uint16_t seq = 0;
uint32_t ts = 0;
bool tone_mode = true; // start with tone
struct rtp_hdr {
uint8_t vpxcc;
uint8_t mpt;
uint16_t seq;
uint32_t ts;
uint32_t ssrc;
};
static const int16_t exp_lut[256] = {
0,0,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,
5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,
6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,
6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,
7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7
};
uint8_t linear2ulaw(int16_t pcm_val) {
int sign = (pcm_val >> 8) & 0x80;
if (sign) pcm_val = (short)-pcm_val;
if (pcm_val > 32635) pcm_val = 32635;
pcm_val = pcm_val + 0x84;
int exponent = exp_lut[(pcm_val >> 7) & 0xFF];
int mantissa = (pcm_val >> (exponent + 3)) & 0x0F;
return ~(sign | (exponent << 4) | mantissa);
}
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
// init touch
touch_pad_init();
touch_pad_set_voltage(TOUCH_HVOLT_2V7, TOUCH_LVOLT_0V5, TOUCH_HVOLT_ATTEN_1V);
touch_pad_config(TOUCH_PIN, 0);
// init i2s for adc sampling
i2s_config_t i2s_config = {
.mode = (i2s_mode_t)(I2S_MODE_MASTER | I2S_MODE_RX | I2S_MODE_ADC_BUILT_IN),
.sample_rate = OUTPUT_RATE,
.bits_per_sample = I2S_BITS_PER_SAMPLE_16BIT,
.channel_format = I2S_CHANNEL_FMT_ONLY_LEFT,
.communication_format = I2S_COMM_FORMAT_STAND_MSB,
.intr_alloc_flags = ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL1,
.dma_buf_count = 8,
.dma_buf_len = 128,
.use_apll = false
};
i2s_driver_install(I2S_NUM_0, &i2s_config, 0, NULL);
i2s_set_adc_mode(ADC_UNIT_1, ADC1_CHANNEL_0); // gpio36
i2s_adc_enable(I2S_NUM_0);
WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) { delay(500); Serial.print("."); }
Serial.printf("\nconnected, ip=%s\n", WiFi.localIP().toString().c_str());
udp.begin(UDP_PORT);
Serial.println("tap pin 13 to switch modes");
}
void loop() {
static unsigned long last_send = 0;
static unsigned long last_touch_check = 0;
static bool last_touch_state = false;
static const unsigned long FRAME_INTERVAL = 20; // 20ms
static const unsigned long TOUCH_CHECK_INTERVAL = 50; // check every 50ms
// check touch state periodically
unsigned long now = millis();
if (now - last_touch_check > TOUCH_CHECK_INTERVAL) {
uint16_t touch_val;
touch_pad_read(TOUCH_PIN, &touch_val);
bool touched = touch_val < TOUCH_THRESHOLD;
// detect touch press (not hold)
if (touched && !last_touch_state) {
tone_mode = !tone_mode;
Serial.printf("switched to %s mode\n", tone_mode ? "tone" : "mic");
delay(200); // debounce
}
last_touch_state = touched;
last_touch_check = now;
}
// only send if it's time
if (now - last_send < FRAME_INTERVAL) {
yield();
return;
}
uint8_t packet[12 + FRAME_SIZE];
int16_t samples[FRAME_SIZE];
if (tone_mode) {
// fixed tone generation with integer phase accumulator
static uint32_t phase_acc = 0;
const uint32_t phase_inc_int = (uint32_t)(TONE_HZ * (1ULL << 32) / OUTPUT_RATE);
for (int i = 0; i < FRAME_SIZE; i++) {
float phase = (phase_acc >> 16) * (2.0 * M_PI / 65536.0);
samples[i] = (int16_t)(16000.0 * sinf(phase));
phase_acc += phase_inc_int;
}
} else {
// read from i2s adc buffer - need multiple reads to fill frame
static float dc_filter = 2048.0; // dc offset removal filter
int samples_filled = 0;
while (samples_filled < FRAME_SIZE) {
size_t bytes_read;
uint16_t i2s_buffer[64]; // bigger buffer
i2s_read(I2S_NUM_0, i2s_buffer, 128, &bytes_read, 10);
int samples_read = bytes_read / 2; // 2 bytes per sample
for (int i = 0; i < samples_read && samples_filled < FRAME_SIZE; i++) {
// i2s adc gives 12-bit data in upper bits of 16-bit word
int adc_val = (i2s_buffer[i] >> 4) & 0x0FFF;
// dc offset removal with simple iir filter
dc_filter = dc_filter * 0.999 + adc_val * 0.001;
// scale and store
samples[samples_filled] = (int16_t)((adc_val - dc_filter) * 16);
samples_filled++;
}
}
}
// µ-law encode
for (int i = 0; i < FRAME_SIZE; i++) {
packet[12 + i] = linear2ulaw(samples[i]);
}
// build rtp header
rtp_hdr* hdr = (rtp_hdr*)packet;
hdr->vpxcc = 0x80;
hdr->mpt = 0x00;
hdr->seq = htons(seq++);
hdr->ts = htonl(ts);
hdr->ssrc = htonl(0x12345678);
// send packet
udp.beginPacket(DEST_IP, UDP_PORT);
udp.write(packet, sizeof(packet));
ts += FRAME_SIZE;
last_send = now;
yield();
}